Facts on unintended pregnancy and abortion in ethiopia pdf

Prevalence and abortion methods employed by women working. Mar 20, 2018 cognizant of these facts and with the intent to reduce maternal death due to unsafe abortion, the ethiopian government had revised the abortion law in 2005. Figure2, percentage of pregnancy termination miscarriage or abortion among women age 1524 by residence, marital status and age, ethiopia 2005. Repeat induced abortion and associated factors among women. Magnitude and risk factors of abortion among regular female. Few studies have focused on providers clinical knowledge.

In 2008, the most abortions occurred in eastern africa 2. In 2005, the ethiopian government amended the countrys penal code to expand instances in which a woman could legally obtain an abortion. First study on the incidence of abortion among ethiopian adolescents released improved access to safe abortion has benefited adolescent women. Abortion in ethiopia defend the rights of unborn babies. Who, united nations development programme, and sexual and reproductive health experts. Cognizant of these facts and with the intent to reduce maternal death due to unsafe abortion, the ethiopian government had revised the abortion law in 2005. Facts on induced abortion worldwide worldwide incidence and trends the number of induced abortions declined worldwide between 1995 and 2003, from nearly 46 million to approximately 42 million.

Magnitude and risk factors of abortion among regular. It is directed at young people and pursues the vision of a world where every pregnancy is wanted. Since 2005, abortion in ethiopia has been permitted under certain circumstances, which include. Pdf magnitude and factors associated with unintended pregnancy. Determinants of abortion among youth seeking reproductive. Magnitude and factors associated with unintended pregnancy among pregnant women in addis ababa, ethiopia thesis pdf available january 2017 with 36 reads how we measure reads. Introduction context of the problem the topic of abortion has been a highly controversial issue with a long history. Unintended pregnancy among female sex workers in mekelle. The supreme court ruling that legalized abortion in the case of roe vs. Nevertheless, facts on unintended pregnancy and abortion in ethiopia states that younger women who want to space births are using ia. Between 1995 and 2003, the abortion rate the number of abortions per 1,000 women of childbearing agei. Aug 30, 2016 unintended pregnancy is a global public health problem and its sequels are major causes for maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality with its effect to maternal metal illness as well.

A study of the effects of abortion in the united states. Unintended pregnancy is a significant public health concern in the world. Community based crosssectional study article pdf available in obstetrics and gynecology international 20161. Reducing early and unintended pregnancies among adolescents. Prior to this time, abortion was only allowed in cases, done to save the pregnant woman from grave and permanent danger to life or health, which it is impossible to avert in any other way. Unintended pregnancy has been a major reproductive health challenge in resource poor settings including ethiopia. Facts on unintended pregnancy and abortion in ethiopia. Nearly one third of pregnancy related deaths are caused by the complications of unsafe abortion. How ethiopia solved its abortion problem public radio. Unwanted pregnancy and associated factors among pregnant. This study examined the association between pregnancy intention and use of maternal health services in southwestern ethiopia. According to the world health organization, ethiopia had the fifth largest number of maternal deaths in 2005 and unsafe abortion was estimated to account for 32% of all maternal deaths in ethiopia.

Facts on abortion and unintended pregnancy in asia incidenceofabortion theestimatedannualnumberofabortionsinasiafellslightlybetween1995 and2003,from26. In ethiopia, little is known about pregnancy among rural women. The global rate of unintended pregnancy was estimated at 44% of all pregnancies between 2010 and 2014, corresponding to. It has adverse consequences to the mother, child and the health sectors resources. International perspectives on sexual and reproductive health, 2010, 361. In ethiopia according to ethiopian demographic health survey edhs 2011, the percentage of. Unplanned pregnancy is a public health concern in both developing and developed world. Unintended pregnancies and the use of maternal health. Scope of the global epidemic outcomes of unintended pregnancy adverse impact of unintended pregnancy on women, children, and society. Predictors of unintended pregnancy in kersa, eastern ethiopia.

Thus, this study is aims to at determine the prevalence of unintended pregnancy and associated factors among pregnant married women residing in. Prevalence of unplanned pregnancy and factor among pregnant. Induced abortion and postabortion care in ethiopia fact sheet pregnancy outcomes, 2014 more than one in 10 pregnancies end in abortion. Prevalence of unintended pregnancy and associated factors. A community based crosssectional study was conducted. Or the pregnancy is mistimed, such as the pregnancy occurred earlier than desired. In brief facts on unintended pregnancy and abortion in. Facts on abortion in africa incidence of abortion the annual number of induced abortions in africa rose between 2003 and 2008, from 5. Factors associated with health care provider knowledge on. Induced abortion and postabortion care among adolescents. Ethiopia achieved remarkable improvements in uptake of. B oth e lw s and igubr abortion rates are in europe, where abortion is generally legal under broad grounds.

About 42% of pregnancies in ethiopia are reported to be unintended and half of these end up in abortions, most of them in unsafe abortions, which claim the lives of young ethiopians. East africa has the highest rate, at 38, followed by middle africa at 36, west africa at 28 and north africa at 18. Our results show that the level of maternal health care use is very low in the study area. Magnitude and factors associated with unintended pregnancy among pregnant women in addis ababa, ethiopia. About 42% of pregnancies in ethiopia are reported to be unintended and half of these end up in abortions, most of them in unsafe abortions, which claim the lives of. Abortion in ethiopia defend the rights of unborn babies in. Federal democratic republic of ethiopia ministry of health. Research article induced abortion and associated factors in health facilities of guraghe zone, southern ethiopia gezahegntesfaye, 1 mitikuteshomehambisa, 1 andagumasiesemahegn 2 department of public health, college of health and medical sciences, haramaya university, p. Who, united nations development programme, and sexual and reproductive health experts in the united states and abroad unanimously recommend certain actions to reduce the incidence of unintended pregnancy and abortion. This study investigates the level of health workers. The annual abortion rate was 23 per 1,000 women aged 1544 years and the abortion ratio was per 100 live births, about 42% of pregnancies were unintended, and the unintended pregnancy rate was 101 per 1,000 women 5.

Proper maternal health care depends on clear understanding of the reproductive health situation. The aim of this study was, therefore, to assess unintended pregnancy and associated factors among female sex workers in mekelle city, northern ethiopia. Yet, abortion is a very common experience in every culture and society. Pdf background unintended pregnancy is an important public health. This study was part of pregnancy surveillance at kersa demographic surveillance and health research center, east ethiopia. Unintended pregnancy contributes to unacceptably high maternal mortality rates throughout the world and can have farreaching health, social and economic consequences.

Pdf unintended pregnancy has been a major reproductive health challenge in resource poor. Improve womens access to contraceptive information and counseling and to a full. Specifically the rate is higher among the unmarried, under 20s and the urban youth as shown in figure2. Among all sexually active women of reproductive age, adolescents had the highest rates of pregnancy and unintended pregnancy 401 and 176, respectively, per 1,000 women. The world health organization who estimates that every year, nearly 5.

A new study finds that adolescent women have benefited greatly from the 2005 expansion of ethiopia s abortion law that gave them access to safe, legal abortion services. Reasons for unintended pregnancy in harrar, ethiopia, 2001 table2. The incidence of abortion in nigeria guttmacher institute. Inbrief facts on unintended pregnancy and abortion in ethiopia context theworldhealthorganizationwho estimatesthateveryyear,nearly5. Guttmacher institute, facts on unintended pregnancy and abortion in ethiopia. More than one third of women 35% reported that their most recent pregnancy was not intended. In 2005, ethiopia expanded its abortion lawwhich had previously allowed the proce. Box 24762 code, addis ababa, ethiopia original article unintended pregnancy and induced abortion in a town with.

Unintended pregnancy and induced abortion in a town with. Data on provision of abortion and postabortion care were collected from a nationally representative sample of 772 health facilities, and estimates of the likelihood that women who have unsafe abortions experience. The aim of this paper is therefore, to present the findings on the determinants of abortion among young women of 15. Dec 30, 2019 abortion is one of the major direct causes of maternal death, accounting for 7. Facts on induced abortion worldwide worldwide incidence and trends after declining substantially between 1995 and 2003, the worldwide abortion rate stalled between 2003 and 2008. An unintended pregnancy is a pregnancy that is either unwanted, such as the pregnancy occurred when no children or no more children were desired.

It is a universally accepted fact that unintended pregnancy and. Research article open access prevalence and determinants of. Determinants of abortion among youth seeking rh care in. Research article induced abortion and associated factors in. Prevalence of unplanned pregnancy and factor among. Despite the efforts to improve fp access and pac specifically pafp, the higher magnitude of repeat abortion in ethiopia is worrisome. Research article open access prevalence and determinants of unintended childbirth in ethiopia yibeltal tebekaw1, bezuhan aemro2 and charles teller3 abstract background.

In addition, the revised code stipulates that the womans word is all that is needed to justify pregnancy termination in cases of rape and incest. Unintended pregnancy among female sex workers in mekelle city. It is estimated that of the 210 million pregnancies that occur each year, 80 million are unintended, which is a root cause of. The world health organization who defines unsafe abortion as a procedure for terminating an unintended pregnancy, carried out either by persons lacking the necessary skills or in an environment that does not conform to minimal medical standards, or both. Ethiopias population policy specifically aims to reduce tfr from 7. About one in five pregnancies worldwide end in abortion.

It is predispose women to maternal deaths and illness mainly through unsafe abortion and poor maternity care, and also it causes adverse social and health outcome for mother, children and family as whole. Unplanned pregnancy is a public health concern in both developing and. Predictors of unintended pregnancy in kersa, eastern ethiopia, 2010. Unintended pregnancy unintended pregnancy reproductive. However, adolescents and youths are at the fore front of the maternal mortality and morbidity due to unintended pregnancy in ethiopia. Induced abortion is one of the greatest human rights dilemmas of our time. Unintended pregnancy was associated with family wealth status or 1. In ethiopia, the annual abortion rate is 28 per reproductive age group women 15, 16. Distribution of unintended pregnancy among respondents by selected. Particularly, female sex workers are exposed to the risk of unintended pregnancy, abortion and their consequences.

Unintended pregnancy is a global public health problem and its sequels are major causes for maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality with its effect to maternal metal illness as well. Cognizant of these facts and with the intent to reduce maternal death due to unsafe abortion, the ethiopian government revised the abortion law in 2005. The technical guidelines for safe abortion service provision should be updated to expand the role of hews to include early first trimester termination and treatment of. Terming a pregnancy unintended does not indicate whether or not a pregnancy is welcomed, or what the outcome of the pregnancy is. Jun 22, 2012 less is known about the factors associated with womens unwanted pregnancies in hossana town, southern ethiopia. To determine the prevalence and associated factors of unintended pregnancy in debre birhan town, northeast of ethiopia, in 2014. Unintended pregnancy is 36 percent higher in developing country than developed country. Technical and procedural guidelines for safe abortion services in ethiopia. In ethiopia in 2014, 44% of pregnancies among adolescents were unintended, and 46% of those unintended pregnancies ended in abortion. Pdf correlates of unintended pregnancy in ethiopia. Unintended pregnancy and associated factors among pregnant. Unplanned pregnancy is not an indicator for abortion in ethiopia, says chief of staff. Research article induced abortion and associated factors.

A widely used indirect methodology was used to estimate the incidence of abortion and unintended pregnancy in nigeria in 2012. As of 20102014, the unintended pregnancy rate in africa as a whole is 89 per 1,000 women aged 1544. The objective of this study was to identify predictors of unintended pregnancy in rural eastern ethiopia. Thus, this study is aims to at determine the prevalence of unintended pregnancy and associated factors among pregnant married women residing in hossana, southern ethiopia. In ethiopia according to ethiopian demographic health survey edhs 2011, the percentage of unwanted births decreased 17% in 2000 to 9% in 2011. Guttmacher, facts on unintended pregnancy and abortion in ethiopia. To identify prevalence of unintended pregnancies and associated factors among married pregnant women in ganji woreda west. Adolescent pregnancy has been considered as one of the major public health problems in ethiopia and efforts have been made to address this critical issue. Unplanned pregnancy can have serious health, economic, psychological and social consequence for women. Less is known about the factors associated with womens unwanted pregnancies in hossana town, southern ethiopia.

For every 1,000 women of childbearing age 1544 worldwide, 29 were estimated. Jan 31, 2015 unintended pregnancy is a significant public health concern in the world. The concept of unintended pregnancy helps in understanding the fertility of populations and the unmet need for. In ethiopia, around one third of all married women feel their pregnancy unintended. The revised law, enacted by ethiopias parliament in 2005, allows a woman to obtain a safe and legal abortion if.

The national data in ethiopia showed that about 42% of pregnancies were unintended and the annual abortion rate was 23 per 1,000 women aged 1544 years in 2008. First study on the incidence of abortion among ethiopian. Scope of the global epidemic outcomes of unintended pregnancy adverse impact of unintended pregnancy on women, children, and society factors that contribute to unintended pregnancy possible approaches to the problem including family planning hormonal contraception. Pdf magnitude and factors associated with unintended.